Mental health

Social Emotional Wellbeing

Social and Emotional Wellbeing

Due to the diversity of the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples, the concept of mental health is very complex. The term social and emotional wellbeing (SEWB) is the preferred term as it refers to the physical, social, emotional and cultural and spiritual wellbeing of individuals and the whole community.

This definition recognises the importance of connection to land, culture, spirituality, ancestry, family and community. Positive social and emotional wellbeing is about feeling good and being connected to others. It means understanding and managing our feelings while building strong relationships.

Improving your SEWB

There are a bunch of things you can do that help you to relax, improve your wellbeing or may help reduce your stress. These could include:

  • go for a walk
  • spend time with your pets
  • have a full health check/assessment
  • talk to someone that you can trust
  • read a book
  • get a good night's sleep
  • maintain a healthy diet
  • exercise regularly
  • have a cup of tea or a glass of water in a quiet place
  • listen to your favourite music
  • do some painting
  • have a warm bath
  • get a massage
  • ask for help - it's ok to ask for help from family, friends, your doctor or a counsellor
  • go back to country
  • join a women or men's group
  • go fishing or camping
  • get some financial advice
  • call a helpline (opens in new window)

Some signs or symptoms of mental health issues:

  • no longer enjoying things you used to love
  • having trouble sleeping
  • spending lots of time on your own
  • finding it hard to think or concentrate
  • feeling sad most of the time
  • using alcohol or other drugs more often to cope

Factors that may impact on your social and emotional wellbeing include:

  • separation from culture and identity issues
  • discrimination/racism
  • economic and social disadvantage - homelessness, unemployment, level of education
  • physical health problems
  • incarceration
  • violence
  • substance misuse
  • relationship/family breakdown
  • losing your job
  • family history of mental health diagnosis
  • grief and loss
  • impacts of the Stolen Generations and removal of children
  • unresolved trauma
Aboriginal Inner Spirit Model

Aboriginal Inner Spirit Model

Our inner spirit is the centre of our being and emotions.

When our spirit feels strong our mind feels strong.

When our spirit feels tangled our mind feels tangled.

Strong inner spirit is what keeps people healthy and keeps them connected together.

Strong inner spirit keeps our family strong, our community strong and our country alive.

Strong Spirit Strong Mind SEWB Campaigns

Find out more about keeping a strong inner spirit and a positive SEWB by learning about some of our campaigns.

Page last updated20 August 2024